Final Review

• ocean floor - age magnetic stripes 
• types of seismic waves 
• body waves - passes through the interior of the earth 
• yosemite- land lock hot spot 
• hawaii- ocean hot spot 
• goelogic structure anticline and sincline 
• anticline - up 
• sincline - down 
• anticline- flows away from the axis 
• sincline- flows towards the axis 
• japan - subduction zone ( bumpy trenches) 
• an important characteristic of an index fossil is the organism existed for a relatively short period of geologic time 
•  andesite is not a type of sedimentary rock 
• short term climate cycles include volcanoes, anthropogenic, albedo 
• A water table aquifer is also known as a 
• when maximum tilt occurs weather is more severe
• albedo is also known as the reflection coefficient 
• the goemetry of the water table tend to follow the topography 
• a normal fault is when the hanging wall block moves down with respect to the footwall block 
• felsic refers to rocks that have a higher percentage of light colored minerals and silica (sio2) 
• the rock breccia always contains which of the following: angular gravel-sized fragments '
• metamorphic textures include - foliated, non-foliated 
• which of the following minerals is most likely to be abundant in a mafic igneous rock - audite ( pyroxene) 
• the parent rock or protolith of slate is shale 
• which of the following describes the configuration of an unconfined water table around a pumping well- cone of depression 
• a common strategy to clean up groundwater involces determining the water table because contaminents flow with the direction of groundwater flow 
• climate- long periods of time 
• weather- short period of time